Homeostatic Imbalances

  • UTI(Urinary Tract Infection) - A common disorder; includes cystitis and urethritis; more common in women than men because of differences in anatomy; symptoms include painful urination (burning sensation), frequent urination (even if no urine present) and bloody or brown urine
    • Cystitis - Infection of the bladder
    • Urethritis - Infection of the urethra
  • Pyelonephritis - Infection of the kidney(s); causes can be an infection from elsewhere in the body or obstruction of the prostate gland (usually in older men); for children, the infection can be caused by the tube that drains urine from the kidneys and the bladder.
  • Kidney Stones - Chemicals in the urine that precipitate out and form crystals; recurrent urinary bladder infections, insufficient water intake and consumption, low levels of physical activity, and too much Vitamin C and D intake can cause kidney stones to form

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